Smith Vs Colles Fracture

Smith s fractures are less common than colles fractures. Common types of distal radius fractures everything you need to know dr.

Colle S And Smith S Fracture

It is also known as a reverse colles fracture since the more common colles fracture features a dorsal displacement of the distal fracture fragment.

Smith vs colles fracture. A smith s fracture is a fracture of the distal radius. A smith fracture is an eponym for an extraarticular fracture of the distal radius featuring a volar displacement or angulation of the distal fragment. The colles fracture is one of the most common and challenging of the fractures.

It is caused by a direct blow to the dorsal forearm or falling onto flexed wrists as opposed to a colles fracture which occurs as a result of falling onto wrists in extension. Colles vs smith fracture an opposite to it depending on the severity of the injury one may experience pain while moving the wrist. Colles fractures are the most common type of distal radial fracture and are seen in all adult age groups and demographics.

It is similar to the more common colles fracture except that a smith s fracture occurs from trauma when the wrists are bend flexed with the palm down. They are particularly common in patients with osteoporosis and as such they are most frequently seen in elderly women the relationship between colles fractures and osteoporosis is strong enough that when an older male patient presents with a colles fracture. Smith fractures also known as goyrand fractures in the french literature 3 are fractures of the distal radius with associated volar angulation of the distal fracture fragment s.

A smith s fracture is a break at the end of the radius bone near the hand distal end. Nabil ebraheim duration. One may not be able to hold or grip anything and wrist will be swollen bruised.

Nabil ebraheim 183 583 views. Classically these fractures are extra articular transverse fractures and can be thought of as a reverse colles fracture. The distal fracture fragment is displaced volarly as opposed to a colles fracture which the fragment is displaced dorsally.

Depending on the severity of the impact there may be one or many fragments and it. Smith s fracture this describes the volar angulation of the distal fragment of an extra articular fracture of the distal radius the reverse of a colles fracture with or without volar displacement. The difference between colles fracture and smith s fracture is that the former is caused by a direct blow onto extended wrists while in the latter it occurs due to a direct blow on flexed wrists.

Colles Fracture Litfl Medical Eponym Library