Function Of Articular Cartilage In Knee
The menisci help in load bearing by preventing the weight from concentrating onto a small area which could damage the articular cartilage. Form and function of articular cartilage articular cartilage lies at the end of bones at the joint.
Articular Cartilage Problems Of The Knee Eorthopod Com
Knee cartilage provides for smooth pain free motion and function.
Function of articular cartilage in knee. Articular cartilage covers the ends of the bones and is the smooth surface of the joint. A further function of articular cartilage is the ability for that part of the anatomy to move on one or more planes. Damage can be done to both the meniscus fibrocartilage and the slick articular cartilage through traumatic injury degenerative tears over time or a genetic profile.
Menisci function to provide stability to the knee by spreading the weight of the upper body across the whole surface of the tibial plateau. Articular cartilage coats the ends of the bones in the knee joint to provide a smooth gliding surface so the bones in the joint move fluidly against each other these two knee cartilage types are important for optimal joint function. The function of ligaments is to attach bones to bones and to help keep them stable.
This may allow the withstanding of pressure and weight bearing brought about by the motions of daily and athletic activities. Reduces friction and acts as a cushion between joints and helps support our weight when we run bend. Where is articular cartilage found.
Cartilage is tissue that cushions the bones. The knee can bend flex and rotate which allows a person to stand up walk their dog play sports with friends and sit down. It is very smooth its coefficient of friction is less than one third of ice on ice highly compressible and resilient.
Articular cartilage or hyaline cartilage it is also known as a very smooth hard material which lines the ends of bones. One articular cartilage function is to provide smooth and low friction interaction between the bones of a joint. The knee joint can undergo damage through excessive rotation.
In the knee they give stability and strength to the knee joint as the bones and cartilage of the knee have very little stability on their own. Ligaments in the knee ligaments are strong tough bands that are not particularly flexible. A second type of cartilage in the knee joint is the smooth shiny white articular cartilage.
There are two types of cartilage in the knee. Meniscus cartilage is the c shaped spongy pads between the shin bone tibia and thigh bone femur. The joint range of movement depends on the specific type of diarthroidal joint.
Cartilage has several functions in the human body. Articular capsule of the knee joint the knee is an amazing joint. A common football injury is the dreaded meniscus tear.
It is made up of protein collagen and its purpose is to protect the ends of the bone and allow smooth movement between the surfaces of bones.
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