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Merton developed strain theory a concept connected to both the functionalist perspective on deviance and émile durkheim s theory of anomie merton asserted that societies are composed of two core aspects. The conflict perspective like the functionalist and symbolic interactions perspectives is a co…

Where a b h is the area of the cross section. This angle can be determined by taking a derivative of the shear stress rotation equation with respect to the angle and set equate to zero. 4 Principal Stresses Pure shear stress is related to pure shear strain denoted γ by the following equation. M…

It is a proportionality constant that describes the relationship between the strain deformation in the spring and the force that causes it. Spring potential energy equation. Cv Physiology Membrane Potentials It is common to use the ion symbol as a subscript to denote the equilibrium potential f…